Cambodia Raises USD 70 Million Through Government Bonds in Nine Months of 2024

In nine months, the Cambodian government raised approximately USD 70 million through the sale of government bonds to domestic investors in the first nine months of 2024. This achievement, which represents 65% of the legally allowed issuance limit of 440 billion riels, underscores the country’s commitment to strengthening its domestic funding mechanisms and reducing reliance on foreign borrowing.

Government Bonds: A Strategic Financial Instrument

First introduced in 2022, government bonds have rapidly become an essential financial tool for Cambodia. In 2024, the government issued 295.30 billion riels (USD 70 million) worth of bonds about 65% of the total issuance limit allowed by law (440 billion riels), directing the funds towards critical public investment projects aimed at enhancing economic productivity and sustainable growth. These bonds provide a stable source of domestic funding, ensuring efficient allocation to infrastructure and priority sectors.

Key Advantages of Domestic Bond Funding

The utilisation of government bonds offers several benefits:

  • Economic Stability: By reducing dependence on foreign loans, Cambodia mitigates risks associated with external debt, such as volatile interest rates and currency fluctuations.
  • Revenue Generation: Proceeds from bond sales finance projects that generate direct government revenue, supporting sustainable public debt management.
  • Sectoral Support: The funds bolster infrastructure development and priority sectors, contributing to long-term economic progress.

Transparent Auction Mechanism

The bonds are auctioned through the National Bank of Cambodia (NBC), targeting institutional investors such as banks and insurance companies. This transparent mechanism not only broadens Cambodia’s investor base but also promotes financial market stability and inclusivity.

A Promising Path Forward

Cambodia’s progress in raising domestic funding through government bonds marks a significant step in developing its financial markets. The success achieved in the first three quarters of 2024 highlights the potential of these instruments to address the country’s financial needs while ensuring robust public debt management.

As Cambodia continues to refine its financial strategy, the effective use of government bonds is poised to play a pivotal role in driving sustainable economic growth and fostering financial independence, paving the way for a resilient and self-reliant economic future.

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