Malaysia Bets on USD 250 Million Deal to Train 10K Semiconductor Specialists to Spark Homegrown Chip Design Revolution

Malaysia has sealed a landmark USD 250 million semiconductor partnership with UK-based Arm Holdings, granting the Southeast Asian nation access to Arm’s advanced intellectual property as it aims to shift from a manufacturing-based economy to a high-value design and innovation hub in the global chip supply chain. The agreement, formally signed on 5 March 2025 in Kuala Lumpur by Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and Arm CEO Rene Haas, marks a significant turning point in Malaysia’s ambition to become a regional leader in high-performance AI chip design. TechHQ reported this transformative strategy on 13 March 2025.

Under the terms of the decade-long deal, Malaysia will license seven compute subsystems (CSS) from Arm—critical architectural blueprints that form the foundation of modern semiconductor design. Each CSS license carries a potential revenue stream of up to USD 30 billion annually if Malaysian firms can successfully commercialise them. This move positions Malaysia not only to reduce its dependence on foreign technologies but to elevate its standing in a sector projected to reach USD 1 trillion globally by 2030. Arm’s first ASEAN regional office, opening in Kuala Lumpur, will oversee operations across Southeast Asia, Australia, and New Zealand, underscoring the depth of the firm’s commitment to the region.

Malaysia’s pivot to high-end semiconductor IP marks a departure from its traditional role since the 1970s in chip assembly, testing, and packaging for tech giants like Intel and HP. According to Economy Minister Rafizi Ramli, design and intellectual property account for more than 60% of the value in the semiconductor supply chain. “We don’t want factories anymore; we want IPs [intellectual properties],” Ramli declared during a recent industry briefing. The government’s broader strategy includes prioritising domestic firms, requiring technology transfer and localisation to ensure that the deal benefits the wider Malaysian economy.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim described the partnership as the beginning of a “second semiconductor wave” and “one of the most ambitious technological plans Malaysia has ever seen.”

The project results from cross-ministerial collaboration involving the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry, the Economy Ministry, and the Finance Ministry. Anwar has called for Malaysian universities and academic institutions to submit monthly progress reports in partnership with ARM and the local tech sector, reinforcing education as a critical pillar for the plan’s success. The goal is to train 10,000 semiconductor specialists to power the nation’s chip design future.

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